Art Traveling
Sandro Botticelli / Calumny of Apelles

Calumny of Apelles

c. 1495–1499 · Tempera on panel

An innocent man is dragged before a king with donkey's ears by personifications of Calumny, Envy and Fraud, after a lost painting described in antiquity.

MovementRRenaissance
LocationFlorence, Italy
Genremythological painting
Dimensions62 × 91 cm

Why it matters

Botticelli recreated a lost ancient painting by Apelles, known only from a description by Lucian: an innocent man is dragged before a king with donkey's ears by Calumny and her companions. It is the only Botticelli that clearly tries to recreate an ancient composition almost in full.

Did you know?

  • It was completed around 1494–1495.
  • Alberti had recommended the subject to artists in his treatise De pictura of 1435.
  • It is small, only 62 × 91 cm, and may have been painted for Botticelli's own use.

Based on the Wikipedia article Calumny of Apelles (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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